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Publication : The mutational landscape of <i>MYCN</i>, <i>Lin28b</i> and <i>ALK</i><sup><i>F1174L</i></sup> driven murine neuroblastoma mimics human disease.

First Author  De Wilde B Year  2018
Journal  Oncotarget Volume  9
Issue  9 Pages  8334-8349
PubMed ID  29492199 Mgi Jnum  J:320562
Mgi Id  MGI:6874369 Doi  10.18632/oncotarget.23614
Citation  De Wilde B, et al. (2018) The mutational landscape of MYCN, Lin28b and ALK(F1174L) driven murine neuroblastoma mimics human disease. Oncotarget 9(9):8334-8349
abstractText  Genetically engineered mouse models have proven to be essential tools for unraveling fundamental aspects of cancer biology and for testing novel therapeutic strategies. To optimally serve these goals, it is essential that the mouse model faithfully recapitulates the human disease. Recently, novel mouse models for neuroblastoma have been developed. Here, we report on the further genomic characterization through exome sequencing and DNA copy number analysis of four of the currently available murine neuroblastoma model systems (ALK, Th-MYCN, Dbh-MYCN and Lin28b). The murine tumors revealed a low number of genomic alterations - in keeping with human neuroblastoma - and a positive correlation of the number of genetic lesions with the time to onset of tumor formation was observed. Gene copy number alterations are the hallmark of both murine and human disease and frequently affect syntenic genomic regions. Despite low mutational load, the genes mutated in murine disease were found to be enriched for genes mutated in human disease. Taken together, our study further supports the validity of the tested mouse models for mechanistic and preclinical studies of human neuroblastoma.
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