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Publication : Stochastic appearance of mammary tumors in transgenic mice carrying the MMTV/c-neu oncogene.

First Author  Bouchard L Year  1989
Journal  Cell Volume  57
Issue  6 Pages  931-6
PubMed ID  2567634 Mgi Jnum  J:72129
Mgi Id  MGI:2151761 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(89)90331-0
Citation  Bouchard L, et al. (1989) Stochastic appearance of mammary tumors in transgenic mice carrying the MMTV/c-neu oncogene. Cell 57(6):931-6
abstractText  Transgenic mice carrying the activated c-neu oncogene under the control of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) long terminal repeat were produced. Epithelial hyperplasia of epididymis, seminal vesicles, and salivary glands, and dysplasia of harderian glands, were induced. Moreover, in females of our four lines, independent but multiple mammary tumors arose asynchronously, between 5 and 10 months of age, as stochastic events. Histologically, poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas, with intratumor necrosis and calcifications, arose adjacent to morphologically normal epithelium. High transgene expression was detected in all mammary tumors tested and in normal mammary glands before the appearance of the tumors. Together these results suggest that the expression of the activated c-neu oncogene was necessary but not sufficient to induce malignant transformation of the mammary epithelial cells. These tumors appear to be an adequate model for human breast cancers overexpressing c-neu.
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