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Publication : Ephrin-B1 reverse signaling controls a posttranscriptional feedback mechanism via miR-124.

First Author  Arvanitis DN Year  2010
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  30
Issue  10 Pages  2508-17
PubMed ID  20308325 Mgi Jnum  J:162588
Mgi Id  MGI:4819339 Doi  10.1128/MCB.01620-09
Citation  Arvanitis DN, et al. (2010) Ephrin-B1 reverse signaling controls a posttranscriptional feedback mechanism via miR-124. Mol Cell Biol 30(10):2508-17
abstractText  Eph receptors and ephrins exhibit complex and highly dynamic expression patterns during embryonic development. In addition, changes in their expression levels are often associated with pathological situations in adults. Yet, little is known about the mechanisms regulating their expression. Here we report that the expression of ephrin-B1 is controlled by a feedback loop involving posttranscriptional regulatory mechanisms. We observed that the EfnB1 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR) confers instability to mRNA transcripts, and we identified miR-124 as a posttranscriptional repressor of EfnB1 expression. Furthermore, we showed that miR-124 is itself regulated by ephrin-B1 reverse signaling, thus revealing the existence of a mutually repressive interaction between ephrin-B1 and this microRNA (miRNA). Lastly, we demonstrated the relevance of this mutual inhibition for neuronal differentiation. Our results suggest that miRNAs could be important effectors of Eph/ephrin signaling to refine domains of expression and to regulate function.
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