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Publication : The Dentin matrix protein 1 (Dmp1) is specifically expressed in mineralized, but not soft, tissues during development.

First Author  Feng JQ Year  2003
Journal  J Dent Res Volume  82
Issue  10 Pages  776-80
PubMed ID  14514755 Mgi Jnum  J:85859
Mgi Id  MGI:2677174 Doi  10.1177/154405910308201003
Citation  Feng JQ, et al. (2003) The Dentin Matrix Protein 1 (Dmp1) is Specifically Expressed in Mineralized, but not Soft, Tissues during Development. J Dent Res 82(10):776-80
abstractText  Dentin Matrix Protein 1 (Dmp1) was originally identified from dentin. However, its expression and function in vivo are not clear. To clarify these two issues, we have generated mice carrying a truncated Dmp1 gene by using gene targeting to replace exon 6 with a lacZ gene. Northern blot analysis shows the expected 5.8-kb Dmp1-lacZ fusion transcript and loss of the wild-type 2.8-kb Dmp1 transcript, confirmed by a lack of immunostaining for the protein. Using heterozygous animals, we demonstrate that Dmp1 is specific for mineralized tissues. Not previously shown, Dmp1 is also expressed in pulp cells. Dmp1-deficient embryos and newborns display no apparent gross abnormal phenotype, although there are a modest expansion of the hypertrophic chondrocyte zone and a modest increase in the long bone diameter. This suggests that DMP1 is not essential for early mouse skeletal or dental development.
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