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Publication : Cutting edge: early IL-4 production governs the requirement for IL-27-WSX-1 signaling in the development of protective Th1 cytokine responses following Leishmania major infection.

First Author  Artis D Year  2004
Journal  J Immunol Volume  172
Issue  8 Pages  4672-5
PubMed ID  15067040 Mgi Jnum  J:89112
Mgi Id  MGI:3038525 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.172.8.4672
Citation  Artis D, et al. (2004) Cutting edge: early IL-4 production governs the requirement for IL-27-WSX-1 signaling in the development of protective Th1 cytokine responses following Leishmania major infection. J Immunol 172(8):4672-5
abstractText  There are conflicting reports on the requirements for the IL-27-WSX-1 pathway in the development of Th type 1 responses and resistance to intracellular pathogens; although early IFN-gamma production and resistance to Leishmania major are impaired in the absence of WSX-1 signaling, WSX-1(-/-) mice generate robust IFN-gamma responses and control infection with other intracellular protozoan pathogens. In this report, we resolve these conflicting observations and demonstrate that, in the absence of IL-4, WSX-1 is not required for early IFN-gamma production and control of L. major. Thus, the requirement for WSX-1 signaling in Th type 1 cell differentiation is restricted to conditions in which IL-4 is produced.
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