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Publication : Induction of antiviral interferon-stimulated genes by neuronal STING promotes the resolution of pain in mice.

First Author  Defaye M Year  2024
Journal  J Clin Invest Volume  134
Issue  9 PubMed ID  38690737
Mgi Jnum  J:348089 Mgi Id  MGI:7627982
Doi  10.1172/JCI176474 Citation  Defaye M, et al. (2024) Induction of antiviral interferon-stimulated genes by neuronal STING promotes the resolution of pain in mice. J Clin Invest 134(9)
abstractText  Inflammation and pain are intertwined responses to injury, infection, or chronic diseases. While acute inflammation is essential in determining pain resolution and opioid analgesia, maladaptive processes occurring during resolution can lead to the transition to chronic pain. Here we found that inflammation activates the cytosolic DNA-sensing protein stimulator of IFN genes (STING) in dorsal root ganglion nociceptors. Neuronal activation of STING promotes signaling through TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) and triggers an IFN-beta response that mediates pain resolution. Notably, we found that mice expressing a nociceptor-specific gain-of-function mutation in STING exhibited an IFN gene signature that reduced nociceptor excitability and inflammatory hyperalgesia through a KChIP1-Kv4.3 regulation. Our findings reveal a role of IFN-regulated genes and KChIP1 downstream of STING in the resolution of inflammatory pain.
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