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Publication : Visceral, inflammatory and neuropathic pain in glycine receptor alpha 3-deficient mice.

First Author  Rácz I Year  2005
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  16
Issue  18 Pages  2025-8
PubMed ID  16317347 Mgi Jnum  J:103696
Mgi Id  MGI:3610627 Doi  10.1097/00001756-200512190-00011
Citation  Racz I, et al. (2005) Visceral, inflammatory and neuropathic pain in glycine receptor alpha 3-deficient mice. Neuroreport 16(18):2025-8
abstractText  The alpha3-subunit of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors is an important modulator of the pain-sensitizing effects of spinal prostaglandin prostaglandin E(2). Mice deficient for alpha3-subunit of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors lack the prostaglandin E(2)-induced inhibition of glycinergic neurotransmission and recover faster from inflammation-induced hyperalgesia. It, however, remains unclear whether alpha3-subunit of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors plays a role in other pain models involving prostaglandin synthesis, such as chemically induced pain or neuropathic pain. In this paper, we show a reduction of acetic acid-induced writhing responses in the absence of alpha3-subunit of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors, but no changes in formalin-induced pain. Furthermore, alpha3-subunit of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors-deficient mice develop normal thermal hyperalgesia and tactile allodynia. Thus, alpha3-subunit of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors is involved in the modulation of moderate inflammatory acetic acid-induced pain responses, but neither in formalin-induced pain nor in neuropathic pain.
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