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Publication : B and T lymphocyte attenuator regulates CD8+ T cell-intrinsic homeostasis and memory cell generation.

First Author  Krieg C Year  2007
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  8
Issue  2 Pages  162-71
PubMed ID  17206146 Mgi Jnum  J:117859
Mgi Id  MGI:3697926 Doi  10.1038/ni1418
Citation  Krieg C, et al. (2007) B and T lymphocyte attenuator regulates CD8(+) T cell-intrinsic homeostasis and memory cell generation. Nat Immunol 8(2):162-71
abstractText  B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) is a negative regulator of T cell activation, but its function in vivo is not well characterized. Here we show that mice deficient in full-length BTLA or its ligand, herpesvirus entry mediator, had increased number of memory CD8(+) T cells. The memory CD8(+) T cell phenotype resulted from a T cell-intrinsic perturbation of the CD8(+) T cell pool. Naive BTLA-deficient CD8(+) T cells were more efficient than wild-type cells at generating memory in a competitive antigen-specific system. This effect was independent of the initial expansion of the responding antigen-specific T cell population. In addition, BTLA negatively regulated antigen-independent homeostatic expansion of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. These results emphasize two central functions of BTLA in limiting T cell activity in vivo.
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