First Author | Na BR | Year | 2015 |
Journal | J Cell Biol | Volume | 209 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 143-62 |
PubMed ID | 25869671 | Mgi Jnum | J:256656 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6116732 | Doi | 10.1083/jcb.201407130 |
Citation | Na BR, et al. (2015) TAGLN2 regulates T cell activation by stabilizing the actin cytoskeleton at the immunological synapse. J Cell Biol 209(1):143-62 |
abstractText | The formation of an immunological synapse (IS) requires tight regulation of actin dynamics by many actin polymerizing/depolymerizing proteins. However, the significance of actin stabilization at the IS remains largely unknown. In this paper, we identify a novel function of TAGLN2--an actin-binding protein predominantly expressed in T cells--in stabilizing cortical F-actin, thereby maintaining F-actin contents at the IS and acquiring LFA-1 (leukocyte function-associated antigen-1) activation after T cell receptor stimulation. TAGLN2 blocks actin depolymerization and competes with cofilin both in vitro and in vivo. Knockout of TAGLN2 (TAGLN2(-/-)) reduced F-actin content and destabilized F-actin ring formation, resulting in decreased cell adhesion and spreading. TAGLN2(-/-) T cells displayed weakened cytokine production and cytotoxic effector function. These findings reveal a novel function of TAGLN2 in enhancing T cell responses by controlling actin stability at the IS. |