First Author | Makdasi E | Year | 2013 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 190 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 1472-80 |
PubMed ID | 23319731 | Mgi Jnum | J:193319 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5468185 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1202331 |
Citation | Makdasi E, et al. (2013) L chain allelic inclusion does not increase autoreactivity in lupus-prone new zealand black/new zealand white mice. J Immunol 190(4):1472-80 |
abstractText | L chain allelic inclusion has been proposed as a B cell tolerance mechanism in addition to clonal deletion, clonal anergy, and receptor editing. It is said to rescue autoreactive B cells from elimination by diluting out the self-reactive BCR through the expression of a second innocuous L chain. In autoimmune animals, such as lupus-prone mice, allelically included B cells could be activated and produce pathogenic autoantibodies. We have previously shown that anti-DNA hybridomas from diseased New Zealand Black/New Zealand White F1 mice exhibit nearly perfect allelic exclusion. In the current study, we have analyzed single B cells from these and from nonautoimmune mice. In addition, we have cloned and expressed the Ig variable regions of several L chain-included B cells in cell culture. We find that although the number of L chain-included B cells increases as a result of receptor editing, the majority of such cells do not retain an autoreactive HxL chain combination and, therefore, allelic inclusion in itself does not serve as a B cell tolerance mechanism in these autoimmune mice. |