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Publication : The PD-1 Pathway Regulates Development and Function of Memory CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells following Respiratory Viral Infection.

First Author  Pauken KE Year  2020
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  31
Issue  13 Pages  107827
PubMed ID  32610128 Mgi Jnum  J:300868
Mgi Id  MGI:6489103 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107827
Citation  Pauken KE, et al. (2020) The PD-1 Pathway Regulates Development and Function of Memory CD8(+) T Cells following Respiratory Viral Infection. Cell Rep 31(13):107827
abstractText  The PD-1 pathway regulates dysfunctional T cells in chronic infection and cancer, but the role of this pathway during acute infection remains less clear. Here, we demonstrate that PD-1 signals are needed for optimal memory. Mice deficient in the PD-1 pathway exhibit impaired CD8(+) T cell memory following acute influenza infection, including reduced virus-specific CD8(+) T cell numbers and compromised recall responses. PD-1 blockade during priming leads to similar differences early post-infection but without the defect in memory formation, suggesting that timing and/or duration of PD-1 blockade could be tailored to modulate host responses. Our studies reveal a role for PD-1 as an integrator of CD8(+) T cell signals that promotes CD8(+) T cell memory formation and suggest PD-1 continues to fine-tune CD8(+) T cells after they migrate into non-lymphoid tissues. These findings have important implications for PD-1-based immunotherapy, in which PD-1 inhibition may influence memory responses in patients.
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