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Publication : Hepatocyte growth factor accelerates thrombopoiesis in transgenic mice.

First Author  Kosone T Year  2007
Journal  Lab Invest Volume  87
Issue  3 Pages  284-91
PubMed ID  17260004 Mgi Jnum  J:119498
Mgi Id  MGI:3702348 Doi  10.1038/labinvest.3700514
Citation  Kosone T, et al. (2007) Hepatocyte growth factor accelerates thrombopoiesis in transgenic mice. Lab Invest 87(3):284-91
abstractText  Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is one of the potent growth factors for liver regeneration and has a strong effect on epithelial and nonepithelial cells. As one of the pleiotropic functions, HGF acts as a hematopoietic regulator in the proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitors. However, the effect of HGF on the thrombopoietic function remains unclear. The correlation between HGF and thrombopoiesis was investigated in transgenic (TG) mice overexpressing murine HGF controlled by the murine HGF by the metallothionein promoter. Furthermore, the mechanism of thrombocytosis induced by HGF in vitro was analyzed in hepatoma cell line HepG2. Both the platelet count and the serum thrombopoietin (TPO) concentration were significantly higher in TG than in the wild type (WT) control mice. In the liver and spleen, the expression of TPOmRNA in TG was higher than that in WT by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The expressions of transcriptional factor of TPO, GABP-alpha/beta were more increased in TG liver compared to WT. In an in vitro study, HGF induced TPO and GABP-alpha/beta expression and enhanced TPO promoter activity. Therefore, HGF induced thrombopoiesis accompanied with the overexpression of TPO through GABP stimulation.Laboratory Investigation (2007) 87, 284-291. doi:10.1038/labinvest.3700514; published online 29 January 2007.
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