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Publication : PlexinA1 signaling directs the segregation of proprioceptive sensory axons in the developing spinal cord.

First Author  Yoshida Y Year  2006
Journal  Neuron Volume  52
Issue  5 Pages  775-88
PubMed ID  17145500 Mgi Jnum  J:144660
Mgi Id  MGI:3831479 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2006.10.032
Citation  Yoshida Y, et al. (2006) PlexinA1 signaling directs the segregation of proprioceptive sensory axons in the developing spinal cord. Neuron 52(5):775-88
abstractText  As different classes of sensory neurons project into the CNS, their axons segregate and establish distinct trajectories and target zones. One striking instance of axonal segregation is the projection of sensory neurons into the spinal cord, where proprioceptive axons avoid the superficial dorsal horn-the target zone of many cutaneous afferent fibers. PlexinA1 is a proprioceptive sensory axon-specific receptor for sema6C and sema6D, which are expressed in a dynamic pattern in the dorsal horn. The loss of plexinA1 signaling causes the shafts of proprioceptive axons to invade the superficial dorsal horn, disrupting the organization of cutaneous afferents. This disruptive influence appears to involve the intermediary action of oligodendrocytes, which accompany displaced proprioceptive axon shafts into the dorsal horn. Our findings reveal a dedicated program of axonal shaft positioning in the mammalian CNS and establish a role for plexinA1-mediated axonal exclusion in organizing the projection pattern of spinal sensory afferents.
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