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Publication : Functional CD169 on Macrophages Mediates Interaction with Dendritic Cells for CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cell Cross-Priming.

First Author  van Dinther D Year  2018
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  22
Issue  6 Pages  1484-1495
PubMed ID  29425504 Mgi Jnum  J:270703
Mgi Id  MGI:6278646 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2018.01.021
Citation  van Dinther D, et al. (2018) Functional CD169 on Macrophages Mediates Interaction with Dendritic Cells for CD8(+) T Cell Cross-Priming. Cell Rep 22(6):1484-1495
abstractText  Splenic CD169(+) macrophages are located in the marginal zone to efficiently capture blood-borne pathogens. Here, we investigate the requirements for the induction of CD8(+) T cell responses by antigens (Ags) bound by CD169(+) macrophages. Upon Ag targeting to CD169(+) macrophages, we show that BATF3-dependent CD8alpha(+) dendritic cells (DCs) are crucial for DNGR-1-mediated cross-priming of CD8(+) T cell responses. In addition, we demonstrate that CD169, a sialic acid binding lectin involved in cell-cell contact, preferentially binds to CD8alpha(+) DCs and that Ag transfer to CD8alpha(+) DCs and subsequent T cell activation is dependent on the sialic acid-binding capacity of CD169. Finally, functional CD169 mediates optimal CD8(+) T cell responses to modified vaccinia Ankara virus infection. Together, these data indicate that the collaboration of CD169(+) macrophages and CD8alpha(+) DCs for the initiation of effective CD8(+) T cell responses is facilitated by binding of CD169 to sialic acid containing ligands on CD8alpha(+) DCs.
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