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Publication : Different antigenicities of the N-terminal region of cellular and scrapie prion proteins.

First Author  Ushiki-Kaku Y Year  2013
Journal  Microbiol Immunol Volume  57
Issue  11 Pages  792-6
PubMed ID  24117858 Mgi Jnum  J:278368
Mgi Id  MGI:6323295 Doi  10.1111/1348-0421.12105
Citation  Ushiki-Kaku Y, et al. (2013) Different antigenicities of the N-terminal region of cellular and scrapie prion proteins. Microbiol Immunol 57(11):792-6
abstractText  Limited information is available about conformational differences between the abnormal isoform of prion protein (PrP(Sc) ) and cellular prion protein (PrP(C) ) under native conditions. To clarify conformational differences between these two isoforms, PrP-deficient mice were immunized with brain homogenates of normal and scrapie-infected animals. All mice generated anti-PrP antibodies. Peptide array analysis of these serum samples revealed a distinctive epitope of PrP(Sc) consisting of QGSPGGN (PrP41-47) at the N-terminus. This study demonstrated a conformational dissimilarity at the N-terminus between PrP(Sc) and PrP(C) , a finding that may provide novel information about conformational features of PrP(Sc) .
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