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Publication : Hypomorphic A20 expression confers susceptibility to psoriasis.

First Author  Aki A Year  2017
Journal  PLoS One Volume  12
Issue  6 Pages  e0180481
PubMed ID  28658319 Mgi Jnum  J:245501
Mgi Id  MGI:5915793 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0180481
Citation  Aki A, et al. (2017) Hypomorphic A20 expression confers susceptibility to psoriasis. PLoS One 12(6):e0180481
abstractText  Psoriasis is a common inflammatory skin disease that affects approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3) gene polymorphisms have been strongly associated with psoriasis susceptibility. In this study, we investigate how TNFAIP3, also known as A20, may regulate psoriasis susceptibility. We found that haplo-insufficient A20+/- mice develop severe toll-like receptor (TLR)-induced skin inflammation compared to wild type mice owing to amplified production of interleukin (IL)-17 and IL-23. Examination of TNFAIP3 mRNA expression in skin biopsies from patients with psoriasis revealed reduced expression in both involved and uninvolved skin. Our results demonstrate the clinical importance of reduced dermal expression of A20 in psoriasis and suggest that A20 restriction of the IL-23/17 axis protects against psoriasis.
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