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Publication : Role of epiregulin in peptidoglycan-induced proinflammatory cytokine production by antigen presenting cells.

First Author  Sugiyama S Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  337
Issue  1 Pages  271-4
PubMed ID  16182244 Mgi Jnum  J:101520
Mgi Id  MGI:3604223 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.050
Citation  Sugiyama S, et al. (2005) Role of epiregulin in peptidoglycan-induced proinflammatory cytokine production by antigen presenting cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 337(1):271-4
abstractText  We have previously found that epiregulin, a member of epidermal growth factor superfamily, is involved in proinflammatory cytokine production in bone marrow-derived macrophages. In this report, to further assess the role of epiregulin in innate immunity, we measured IL-6 production levels upon lipopolysaccharide and peptidoglycan stimulation in antigen presenting cells including macrophages and dendritic cells. Our analyses using epiregulin-deficient mice with mixed and inbred genetic backgrounds revealed that epiregulin deficiency results in the reduction of IL-6 production levels in both cell types upon peptidoglycan stimulation, and that the extent of this reduction is more evident under the BALB/c background compared with the C57BL/6J background. These results indicated that epiregulin may have a critical role in the regulation of peptidoglycan-mediated proinflammatory cytokine production in antigen presenting cells and innate immunity.
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