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Publication : FISH analysis of 142 EGFP transgene integration sites into the mouse genome.

First Author  Nakanishi T Year  2002
Journal  Genomics Volume  80
Issue  6 Pages  564-74
PubMed ID  12504848 Mgi Jnum  J:110379
Mgi Id  MGI:3640133 Doi  10.1006/geno.2002.7008
Citation  Nakanishi T, et al. (2002) FISH analysis of 142 EGFP transgene integration sites into the mouse genome. Genomics 80(6):564-74
abstractText  Production of transgenic animals is an important technique for studying various biological processes. However, whether the integration of a particular transgene occurs randomly in the mouse genome has not been determined. Analysis by fluorescence in situ hybridization of the integration sites of the 142 EGFP (a mutant of green fluorescent protein) transgenic lines that we produced showed that the transgenes had become incorporated into every mouse chromosome. A single integration site was observed in 82.4% of the lines. The concomitant integrations of transgene into two different loci were observed in 15 cases (10.6%). In 3 cases, the transgenic founder mice showed chimerism in integration sites (2.1%). Chromosomal translocation was observed in 7 cases (4.9%). Moreover, when we statistically analyzed the transgene integration sites of these mouse lines, they were shown to distribute unevenly throughout the genome. This is the first report to analyze the transgene integration sites by producing more than 100 transgenic mouse lines.
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