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Publication : Protein kinase D-HDAC5 signaling regulates erythropoiesis and contributes to erythropoietin cross-talk with GATA1.

First Author  Delehanty LL Year  2012
Journal  Blood Volume  120
Issue  20 Pages  4219-28
PubMed ID  22983445 Mgi Jnum  J:191275
Mgi Id  MGI:5461398 Doi  10.1182/blood-2011-10-387050
Citation  Delehanty LL, et al. (2012) Protein kinase D-HDAC5 signaling regulates erythropoiesis and contributes to erythropoietin cross-talk with GATA1. Blood 120(20):4219-28
abstractText  In red cell development, the differentiation program directed by the transcriptional regulator GATA1 requires signaling by the cytokine erythropoietin, but the mechanistic basis for this signaling requirement has remained unknown. Here we show that erythropoietin regulates GATA1 through protein kinase D activation, promoting histone deacetylase 5 (HDAC5) dissociation from GATA1, and subsequent GATA1 acetylation. Mice deficient for HDAC5 show resistance to anemic challenge and altered marrow responsiveness to erythropoietin injections. In ex vivo studies, HDAC5(-/-) progenitors display enhanced entry into and passage through the erythroid lineage, as well as evidence of erythropoietin-independent differentiation. These results reveal a molecular pathway that contributes to cytokine regulation of hematopoietic differentiation and offer a potential mechanism for fine tuning of lineage-restricted transcription factors by lineage-specific cytokines.
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