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Publication : Epidermis-dermis junction as a novel location for bone marrow-derived cells to reside in response to ionizing radiation.

First Author  Okano J Year  2015
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  461
Issue  4 Pages  695-701
PubMed ID  25922286 Mgi Jnum  J:228361
Mgi Id  MGI:5706861 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.04.094
Citation  Okano J, et al. (2015) Epidermis-dermis junction as a novel location for bone marrow-derived cells to reside in response to ionizing radiation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 461(4):695-701
abstractText  Bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) can migrate into the various organs in the mice irradiated by ionizing radiation (IR). However, it may not be the case in the skin. While IR is used for bone marrow (BM) transplantation, studying with the epidermal sheets demonstrated that the BMDC recruitment is extraordinarily rare in epidermis in the mouse. Herein, using the chimera mice with BM from green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgenic mice, we simply examined if BMDCs migrate into any layers in the total skin, as opposed to the epidermal sheets, in response to IR. Interestingly, we identified the presence of GFP-positive (GFP(+)) cells in the epidermis-dermis junction in the total skin sections although the epidermal cell sheets failed to have any GFP cells. To examine a possibility that the cells in the junction could be mechanically dissociated during separating epidermal sheets, we then salvaged such dissociated cells and examined its characteristics. Surprisingly, some GFP(+) cells were found in the salvaged cells, indicating that these cells could be derived from BM. In addition, such BMDCs were also associated with inflammation in the junction. In conclusion, BMDCs can migrate to and reside in the epidermis-dermis junction after IR.
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