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Publication : Hyperglycemia induces abnormal gene expression in hematopoietic stem cells and their progeny in diabetic neuropathy.

First Author  Katagi M Year  2014
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  588
Issue  6 Pages  1080-6
PubMed ID  24583009 Mgi Jnum  J:208143
Mgi Id  MGI:5561165 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2014.02.030
Citation  Katagi M, et al. (2014) Hyperglycemia induces abnormal gene expression in hematopoietic stem cells and their progeny in diabetic neuropathy. FEBS Lett 588(6):1080-6
abstractText  Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is a major chronic diabetic complication. We have previously shown that in type 1 diabetic streptozotocin-treated mice, insulin- and TNF-alpha co-expressing bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) induced by hyperglycemia travel to nerve tissues where they fuse with nerve cells, causing premature apoptosis and nerve dysfunction. Here we show that similar BMDCs also occur in type 2 diabetic high-fat diet (HFD) mice. Furthermore, we found that hyperglycemia induces the co-expression of insulin and TNF-alpha in c-kit(+)Sca-1(+)lineage(-) (KSL) progenitor cells, which maintain the same expression pattern in the progeny, which in turn participates in the fusion with neurons when transferred to normoglycemic animals.
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