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Publication : Acidosis leads to brain dysfunctions through impairing cortical GABAergic neurons.

First Author  Li F Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  410
Issue  4 Pages  775-9
PubMed ID  21693103 Mgi Jnum  J:174792
Mgi Id  MGI:5141177 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.053
Citation  Li F, et al. (2011) Acidosis leads to brain dysfunctions through impairing cortical GABAergic neurons. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 410(4):775-9
abstractText  Acidosis, associated with metabolic disorders, leads to the pathological changes of cognition and behavior in the clinical practices of neurology and psychology. The cellular mechanisms underlying these cerebral dysfunctions remain unclear. By using electrophysiological approach and changing extracellular pH, we have investigated the effects of acidic environment on cortical GABAergic neurons in terms of their abilities of firing spikes and responses to synaptic inputs. Artificial cerebral spinal fluid in low pH impairs the responses to excitatory synaptic inputs and the abilities of encoding sequential spikes at these GABAergic neurons. The impairments of neuronal spiking are associated with the increases of refractory periods and threshold potentials. Our studies reveal that acidosis may impair cortical GABAergic neurons and in turn deteriorate brain functions, in which their final targets are voltage-gated sodium channels and glutamate receptor-channels.
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