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Publication : Cochaperone Mzb1 is a key effector of Blimp1 in plasma cell differentiation and β1-integrin function.

First Author  Andreani V Year  2018
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  115
Issue  41 Pages  E9630-E9639
PubMed ID  30257949 Mgi Jnum  J:266413
Mgi Id  MGI:6202826 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1809739115
Citation  Andreani V, et al. (2018) Cochaperone Mzb1 is a key effector of Blimp1 in plasma cell differentiation and beta1-integrin function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(41):E9630-E9639
abstractText  Plasma cell differentiation involves coordinated changes in gene expression and functional properties of B cells. Here, we study the role of Mzb1, a Grp94 cochaperone that is expressed in marginal zone (MZ) B cells and during the terminal differentiation of B cells to antibody-secreting cells. By analyzing Mzb1 (-/-) Prdm1 (+/gfp) mice, we find that Mzb1 is specifically required for the differentiation and function of antibody-secreting cells in a T cell-independent immune response. We find that Mzb1-deficiency mimics, in part, the phenotype of Blimp1 deficiency, including the impaired secretion of IgM and the deregulation of Blimp1 target genes. In addition, we find that Mzb1 (-/-) plasmablasts show a reduced activation of beta1-integrin, which contributes to the impaired plasmablast differentiation and migration of antibody-secreting cells to the bone marrow. Thus, Mzb1 function is required for multiple aspects of plasma cell differentiation.
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