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Publication : Overexpression of Dyrk1A regulates cardiac troponin T splicing in cells and mice.

First Author  Lu S Year  2016
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  473
Issue  4 Pages  993-998
PubMed ID  27049307 Mgi Jnum  J:234953
Mgi Id  MGI:5792474 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.04.004
Citation  Lu S, et al. (2016) Overexpression of Dyrk1A regulates cardiac troponin T splicing in cells and mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 473(4):993-8
abstractText  The human heart expresses four isoforms of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) through alternative splicing of exons 4 and 5 of the cTnT gene. Alternative splicing of cTnT exon 5 is developmentally regulated. cTnT isoforms containing exon 5 are expressed in the fetal and neonatal heart but not in the mature heart. SRp55 is an essential splicing factor involved in cTnT exon 5 splicing and it is phosphorylated by Dyrk1A (dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A). In the present study, we found Dyrk1A interacted with SRp55 and enhanced its promotion of cTnT exon 5 inclusion. The shift from cTnT exon 5 inclusion to exclusion during development was delayed in the heart of Ts65Dn mice due to Dyrk1A overexpression. These results provide new insight into the role of Dyrk1A in the neonatal cardiac development.
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