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Publication : BRI2 inhibits amyloid beta-peptide precursor protein processing by interfering with the docking of secretases to the substrate.

First Author  Matsuda S Year  2008
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  28
Issue  35 Pages  8668-76
PubMed ID  18753367 Mgi Jnum  J:138796
Mgi Id  MGI:3806405 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2094-08.2008
Citation  Matsuda S, et al. (2008) BRI2 inhibits amyloid beta-peptide precursor protein processing by interfering with the docking of secretases to the substrate. J Neurosci 28(35):8668-76
abstractText  Genetic alterations of amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta) production caused by mutations in the Abeta precursor protein (APP) cause familial Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mutations in BRI2, a gene of undefined function, are linked to familial British and Danish dementias, which are pathologically and clinically similar to Alzheimer's disease. We report that BRI2 is a physiological suppressor of Abeta production. BRI2 restrict docking of gamma-secretase to APP and access of alpha- and beta-secretases to their cleavage APP sequences. Alterations of BRI2 by gene targeting or transgenic expression regulate Abeta levels and AD pathology in mouse models of AD. Competitive inhibition of APP processing by BRI2 may provide a new approach to AD therapy and prevention.
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