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Publication : Mossy cell synaptic dysfunction causes memory imprecision via miR-128 inhibition of STIM2 in Alzheimer's disease mouse model.

First Author  Deng M Year  2020
Journal  Aging Cell Volume  19
Issue  5 Pages  e13144
PubMed ID  32222058 Mgi Jnum  J:321863
Mgi Id  MGI:6871712 Doi  10.1111/acel.13144
Citation  Deng M, et al. (2020) Mossy cell synaptic dysfunction causes memory imprecision via miR-128 inhibition of STIM2 in Alzheimer's disease mouse model. Aging Cell 19(5):e13144
abstractText  Recently, we have reported that dentate mossy cells (MCs) control memory precision via directly and functionally innervating local somatostatin (SST) inhibitory interneurons. Here, we report a discovery that dysfunction of synaptic transmission between MCs and SST cells causes memory imprecision in a mouse model of early Alzheimer's disease (AD). Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals that miR-128 that binds to a 3'UTR of STIM2 and inhibits STIM2 translation is increasingly expressed in MCs from AD mice. Silencing miR-128 or disrupting miR-128 binding to STIM2 evokes STIM2 expression, restores synaptic function, and rescues memory imprecision in AD mice. Comparable findings are achieved by directly engineering MCs with the expression of STIM2. This study unveils a key synaptic and molecular mechanism that dictates how memory maintains or losses its details and warrants a promising target for therapeutic intervention of memory decays in the early stage of AD.
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