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Publication : Radial displacement of myosin cross-bridges in mouse myocardium due to ablation of myosin binding protein-C.

First Author  Colson BA Year  2007
Journal  J Mol Biol Volume  367
Issue  1 Pages  36-41
PubMed ID  17254601 Mgi Jnum  J:121672
Mgi Id  MGI:3710921 Doi  10.1016/j.jmb.2006.12.063
Citation  Colson BA, et al. (2007) Radial displacement of myosin cross-bridges in mouse myocardium due to ablation of myosin binding protein-C. J Mol Biol 367(1):36-41
abstractText  Myosin binding protein-C (cMyBP-C) is a thick filament accessory protein, which in cardiac muscle functions to regulate the kinetics of cross-bridge interaction with actin; however, the underlying mechanism is not yet understood. To explore the structural basis for cMyBP-C function, we used synchrotron low-angle X-ray diffraction to measure interfilament lattice spacing and the equatorial intensity ratio, I(11)/I(10), in skinned myocardial preparations isolated from wild-type (WT) and cMyBP-C null (cMyBP-C(-/-)). In relaxed myocardium, ablation of cMyBP-C appeared to result in radial displacement of cross-bridges away from the thick filaments, as there was a significant increase ( approximately 30%) in the I(11)/I(10) ratio for cMyBP-C(-/-) (0.37+/-0.03) myocardium as compared to WT (0.28+/-0.01). While lattice spacing tended to be greater in cMyBP-C(-/-) myocardium (44.18+/-0.68 nm) when compared to WT (42.95+/-0.43 nm), the difference was not statistically significant. Furthermore, liquid-like disorder in the myofilament lattice was significantly greater ( approximately 40% greater) in cMyBP-C(-/-) myocardium as compared to WT. These results are consistent with our working hypothesis that cMyBP-C normally acts to tether myosin cross-bridges nearer to the thick filament backbone, thereby reducing the likelihood of cross-bridge binding to actin and limiting cooperative activation of the thin filament.
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