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Publication : Mice deficient in fractalkine are less susceptible to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.

First Author  Soriano SG Year  2002
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  125
Issue  1-2 Pages  59-65
PubMed ID  11960641 Mgi Jnum  J:95634
Mgi Id  MGI:3526668 Doi  10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00033-4
Citation  Soriano SG, et al. (2002) Mice deficient in fractalkine are less susceptible to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. J Neuroimmunol 125(1-2):59-65
abstractText  Fractalkine (FKN), also known as neurotactin, is a CX(3)C chemokine that exists in both secreted and neuronal membrane-bound forms and is upregulated during brain inflammation. There is accumulating evidence that FKN induces chemotaxis by binding to its receptor CX(3)CR1 on leukocytes and microglia. We generated FKN-deficient mice to study the role of FKN in postischemic brain injury. After transient focal cerebral ischemia, FKN-deficient mice had a 28% reduction in infarction size and lower mortality rate, when compared to wild-type littermates. The findings of this study indicate a possible role for FKN in augmenting postischemic injury and mortality after transient focal cerebral ischemia.
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