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Publication : CD11c regulates late-stage T cell development in the thymus.

First Author  Hou L Year  2022
Journal  Front Immunol Volume  13
Pages  1040818 PubMed ID  36439108
Mgi Jnum  J:331952 Mgi Id  MGI:7397508
Doi  10.3389/fimmu.2022.1040818 Citation  Hou L, et al. (2022) CD11c regulates late-stage T cell development in the thymus. Front Immunol 13:1040818
abstractText  CD11c, also named integrin alphaX, has been deemed solely as a dendritic cell marker for decades while the delineation of its biological function was limited. In the current study, we observed in mice that CD11c deficiency led to a defect in T cell development, demonstrated by the loss of CD4(+)CD8(+) double positive (DP) T cells, CD4(+)CD8(-), and CD4(-)CD8(+) single positive (SP) T cells in the thymus and less mature T cells in the periphery. By using bone marrow chimera, we confirmed that CD11c regulated T cell development in the thymus. We further showed that CD11c deficiency led to an accelerated apoptosis of CD3 positive thymocytes, but not CD4(-)CD8(-) double negative (DN) T cells. Overall, this study added one more layer of knowledge on the regulatory mechanism of late-stage T cell development that the presence of CD11c in the thymus is critical for maintaining T cell survival.
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