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Publication : TAGAP instructs Th17 differentiation by bridging Dectin activation to EPHB2 signaling in innate antifungal response.

First Author  Chen J Year  2020
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  1913
PubMed ID  32312989 Mgi Jnum  J:287583
Mgi Id  MGI:6406000 Doi  10.1038/s41467-020-15564-7
Citation  Chen J, et al. (2020) TAGAP instructs Th17 differentiation by bridging Dectin activation to EPHB2 signaling in innate antifungal response. Nat Commun 11(1):1913
abstractText  The TAGAP gene locus has been linked to several infectious diseases or autoimmune diseases, including candidemia and multiple sclerosis. While previous studies have described a role of TAGAP in T cells, much less is known about its function in other cell types. Here we report that TAGAP is required for Dectin-induced anti-fungal signaling and proinflammatory cytokine production in myeloid cells. Following stimulation with Dectin ligands, TAGAP is phosphorylated by EPHB2 at tyrosine 310, which bridges proximal Dectin-induced EPHB2 activity to downstream CARD9-mediated signaling pathways. During Candida albicans infection, mice lacking TAGAP mount defective immune responses, impaired Th17 cell differentiation, and higher fungal burden. Similarly, in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model of multiple sclerosis, TAGAP deficient mice develop significantly attenuated disease. In summary, we report that TAGAP plays an important role in linking Dectin-induced signaling to the promotion of effective T helper cell immune responses, during both anti-fungal host defense and autoimmunity.
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