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Publication : Loss of the nucleosome-binding protein HMGN1 affects the rate of N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.

First Author  Postnikov YV Year  2014
Journal  Mol Cancer Res Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  82-90
PubMed ID  24296759 Mgi Jnum  J:206974
Mgi Id  MGI:5553423 Doi  10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-13-0392
Citation  Postnikov YV, et al. (2014) Loss of the nucleosome-binding protein HMGN1 affects the rate of N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis in mice. Mol Cancer Res 12(1):82-90
abstractText  We report that HMGN1, a nucleosome-binding protein that affects chromatin structure and function, affects the growth of N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN)-induced liver tumors. Following a single DEN injection at 2 weeks of age, Hmgn1(tm1/tm1) mice, lacking the nucleosome-binding domain of HMGN1, had earlier signs of liver tumorigenesis than their Hmgn1(+/+) littermates. Detailed gene expression profiling revealed significant differences between DEN-injected and control saline-injected mice, but only minor differences between the injected Hmgn1(tm1/tm1) mice and their Hmgn1(+/+) littermates. Pathway analysis revealed that the most significant process affected by loss of HMGN1 involves the lipid/sterol metabolic pathway. Our study indicates that in mice, loss of HMGN1 leads to transcription changes that accelerate the progression of DEN-induced hepatocarcinogenesis, without affecting the type of tumors or the final total tumor burden of these mice. Implications: Loss of HMGN1 leads to accelerated progression of DEN-induced hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.
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