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Publication : Spatial clustering of tuning in mouse primary visual cortex.

First Author  Ringach DL Year  2016
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  7
Pages  12270 PubMed ID  27481398
Mgi Jnum  J:358656 Mgi Id  MGI:6207625
Doi  10.1038/ncomms12270 Citation  Ringach DL, et al. (2016) Spatial clustering of tuning in mouse primary visual cortex. Nat Commun 7:12270
abstractText  The primary visual cortex of higher mammals is organized into two-dimensional maps, where the preference of cells for stimulus parameters is arranged regularly on the cortical surface. In contrast, the preference of neurons in the rodent appears to be arranged randomly, in what is termed a salt-and-pepper map. Here we revisited the spatial organization of receptive fields in mouse primary visual cortex by measuring the tuning of pyramidal neurons in the joint orientation and spatial frequency domain. We found that the similarity of tuning decreases as a function of cortical distance, revealing a weak but statistically significant spatial clustering. Clustering was also observed across different cortical depths, consistent with a columnar organization. Thus, the mouse visual cortex is not strictly a salt-and-pepper map. At least on a local scale, it resembles a degraded version of the organization seen in higher mammals, hinting at a possible common origin.
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