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Publication : Dentate gyrus and CA3 GABAergic interneurons bidirectionally modulate signatures of internal and external drive to CA1.

First Author  Aery Jones EA Year  2021
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  37
Issue  13 Pages  110159
PubMed ID  34965435 Mgi Jnum  J:328744
Mgi Id  MGI:6883820 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2021.110159
Citation  Aery Jones EA, et al. (2021) Dentate gyrus and CA3 GABAergic interneurons bidirectionally modulate signatures of internal and external drive to CA1. Cell Rep 37(13):110159
abstractText  Specific classes of GABAergic neurons play specific roles in regulating information processing in the brain. In the hippocampus, two major classes, parvalbumin-expressing (PV(+)) and somatostatin-expressing (SST(+)), differentially regulate endogenous firing patterns and target subcellular compartments of principal cells. How these classes regulate the flow of information throughout the hippocampus is poorly understood. We hypothesize that PV(+) and SST(+) interneurons in the dentate gyrus (DG) and CA3 differentially modulate CA3 patterns of output, thereby altering the influence of CA3 on CA1. We find that while suppressing either interneuron class increases DG and CA3 output, the effects on CA1 were very different. Suppressing PV(+) interneurons increases local field potential signatures of coupling from CA3 to CA1 and decreases signatures of coupling from entorhinal cortex to CA1; suppressing SST(+) interneurons has the opposite effect. Thus, DG and CA3 PV(+) and SST(+) interneurons bidirectionally modulate the flow of information through the hippocampal circuit.
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