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Publication : Two-photon calcium imaging of seizures in awake, head-fixed mice.

First Author  Somarowthu A Year  2021
Journal  Cell Calcium Volume  96
Pages  102380 PubMed ID  33676317
Mgi Jnum  J:333569 Mgi Id  MGI:6728204
Doi  10.1016/j.ceca.2021.102380 Citation  Somarowthu A, et al. (2021) Two-photon calcium imaging of seizures in awake, head-fixed mice. Cell Calcium 96:102380
abstractText  Epilepsy is a severe neurological disorder defined by spontaneous seizures. Current treatment options fail in a large proportion of patients, while questions as to the basic mechanisms of seizure initiation and propagation remain. Advances in imaging of seizures in experimental model systems could lead to a better understanding of mechanisms of seizures and epilepsy. Recent studies have used two-photon calcium imaging (2P imaging) in awake, behaving mice in head-fixed preparations to image seizures in vivo at high speed and cellular-level resolution to identify key seizure-related cell classes. Here, we discuss such advances and present 2P imaging data of excitatory neurons and defined subsets of cerebral cortex GABAergic inhibitory interneurons during naturalistic seizures in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome (Scn1a+/- mice) along with other behavioral measures. Results demonstrate differential recruitment of discrete interneuron subclasses, which could inform mechanisms of seizure generation and propagation in Dravet syndrome and other epilepsies.
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