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Publication : Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons linearly control olfactory bulb output.

First Author  Kato HK Year  2013
Journal  Neuron Volume  80
Issue  5 Pages  1218-31
PubMed ID  24239124 Mgi Jnum  J:248662
Mgi Id  MGI:6093780 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2013.08.036
Citation  Kato HK, et al. (2013) Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons linearly control olfactory bulb output. Neuron 80(5):1218-31
abstractText  In the olfactory bulb, odor representations by principal mitral cells are modulated by local inhibitory circuits. While dendrodendritic synapses between mitral and granule cells are typically thought to be a major source of this modulation, the contributions of other inhibitory neurons remain unclear. Here we demonstrate the functional properties of olfactory bulb parvalbumin-expressing interneurons (PV cells) and identify their important role in odor coding. Using paired recordings, we find that PV cells form reciprocal connections with the majority of nearby mitral cells, in contrast to the sparse connectivity between mitral and granule cells. In vivo calcium imaging in awake mice reveals that PV cells are broadly tuned to odors. Furthermore, selective PV cell inactivation enhances mitral cell responses in a linear fashion while maintaining mitral cell odor preferences. Thus, dense connections between mitral and PV cells underlie an inhibitory circuit poised to modulate the gain of olfactory bulb output.
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