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Publication : Endothelial ErbB4 deficit induces alterations in exploratory behavior and brain energy metabolism in mice.

First Author  Wu G Year  2017
Journal  CNS Neurosci Ther Volume  23
Issue  6 Pages  510-517
PubMed ID  28421673 Mgi Jnum  J:273760
Mgi Id  MGI:6282491 Doi  10.1111/cns.12695
Citation  Wu G, et al. (2017) Endothelial ErbB4 deficit induces alterations in exploratory behavior and brain energy metabolism in mice. CNS Neurosci Ther 23(6):510-517
abstractText  AIMS: The receptor tyrosine kinase ErbB4 is present throughout the primate brain and has a distinct functional profile. In this study, we investigate the potential role of endothelial ErbB4 receptor signaling in the brain. RESULTS: Here, we show that the endothelial cell-specific deletion of ErbB4 induces decreased exploratory behavior in adult mice. However, the water maze task for spatial memory and the memory reconsolidation test reveal no changes; additionally, we observe no impairment in CaMKII phosphorylation in Cdh5Cre;ErbB4(f/f) mice, which indicates that the endothelial ErbB4 deficit leads to decreased exploratory activity rather than direct memory deficits. Furthermore, decreased brain metabolism, which was measured using micro-positron emission tomography, is observed in the Cdh5Cre;ErbB4(f/f) mice. Consistently, the immunoblot data demonstrate the downregulation of brain Glut1, phospho-ULK1 (Ser555), and TIGAR in the endothelial ErbB4 conditional knockout mice. Collectively, our findings suggest that endothelial ErbB4 plays a critical role in regulating brain function, at least in part, through maintaining normal brain energy homeostasis. CONCLUSIONS: Targeting ErbB4 or the modulation of endothelial ErbB4 signaling may represent a rational pharmacological approach to treat neurological disorders.
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