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Publication : Mitochondrial fatty acid biosynthesis and muscle fiber plasticity in very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase-deficient mice.

First Author  Tucci S Year  2018
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  592
Issue  2 Pages  219-232
PubMed ID  29237229 Mgi Jnum  J:258329
Mgi Id  MGI:6117975 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.12940
Citation  Tucci S, et al. (2018) Mitochondrial fatty acid biosynthesis and muscle fiber plasticity in very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase-deficient mice. FEBS Lett 592(2):219-232
abstractText  The white skeletal muscle of very long-chain acyl-CoA-dehydrogenase-deficient (VLCAD(-/-) ) mice undergoes metabolic modification to compensate for defective beta-oxidation in a progressive and time-dependent manner by upregulating glucose oxidation. This metabolic regulation seems to be accompanied by morphologic adaptation of muscle fibers toward the glycolytic fiber type II with the concomitant upregulation of mitochondrial fatty acid biosynthesis (mFASII) and lipoic acid biosynthesis. Dietary supplementation of VLCAD(-/-) mice with different medium-chain triglycerides over 1 year revealed that odd-chain species has no effect on muscle fiber switch, whereas even-chain species inhibit progressive metabolic adaptation. Our study shows that muscle may undergo adaptive mechanisms that are modulated by dietary supplementation. We describe for the first time a concomitant change of mFASII in this muscular adaptation process.
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