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Publication : Fatal leukemia in interleukin-15 transgenic mice.

First Author  Fehniger TA Year  2001
Journal  Blood Cells Mol Dis Volume  27
Issue  1 Pages  223-30
PubMed ID  11358383 Mgi Jnum  J:69192
Mgi Id  MGI:1934280 Doi  10.1006/bcmd.2001.0379
Citation  Fehniger TA, et al. (2001) Fatal leukemia in interleukin-15 transgenic mice. Blood Cells Mol Dis 27(1):223-30
abstractText  ABSTRACT The role of inflammation in the early genesis of certain malignancies has recently been appreciated. Interleukin (IL)-15, a proinflammatory cytokine and growth factor, is required for lymphocyte homeostasis. Intriguingly, the expression of IL-15 protein is tightly controlled by multiple posttranscriptional mechanisms, suggesting that inappropriate expression of IL-15 may be detrimental to the host. We recently engineered a transgenic mouse in which the normal posttranscriptional control of IL-15 is eliminated, thereby overexpressing the murine IL-15 protein. IL-15 transgenic mice have early expansions in NK and CD8(+) T lymphocytes and later develop fatal lymphocytic leukemia with a T-NK phenotype. This article recapitulates the phenotype of these IL-15 transgenic mice and discusses the utility of this model as a tool to further our understanding of leukemogenesis. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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