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Publication : CTCF contributes in a critical way to spermatogenesis and male fertility.

First Author  Hernández-Hernández A Year  2016
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  6
Pages  28355 PubMed ID  27345455
Mgi Jnum  J:259919 Mgi Id  MGI:6102129
Doi  10.1038/srep28355 Citation  Hernandez-Hernandez A, et al. (2016) CTCF contributes in a critical way to spermatogenesis and male fertility. Sci Rep 6:28355
abstractText  The CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) is an architectural protein that governs chromatin organization and gene expression in somatic cells. Here, we show that CTCF regulates chromatin compaction necessary for packaging of the paternal genome into mature sperm. Inactivation of Ctcf in male germ cells in mice (Ctcf-cKO mice) resulted in impaired spermiogenesis and infertility. Residual spermatozoa in Ctcf-cKO mice displayed abnormal head morphology, aberrant chromatin compaction, impaired protamine 1 incorporation into chromatin and accelerated histone depletion. Thus, CTCF regulates chromatin organization during spermiogenesis, contributing to the functional organization of mature sperm.
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