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Publication : Phosphoproteomic analysis of kinase-deficient mice reveals multiple TAK1 targets in osteoclast differentiation.

First Author  Sumiya E Year  2015
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  463
Issue  4 Pages  1284-90
PubMed ID  26102028 Mgi Jnum  J:228674
Mgi Id  MGI:5708450 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.06.105
Citation  Sumiya E, et al. (2015) Phosphoproteomic analysis of kinase-deficient mice reveals multiple TAK1 targets in osteoclast differentiation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 463(4):1284-90
abstractText  TAK1 (encoded by Map3k7) is a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase (MAP3K), which activates the transcription factors AP-1 and NF-kappaB in response to receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL) stimulation, thus constituting a key regulator of osteoclast differentiation. Here we report the functional relevance of the kinase activity of TAK1 in the late stage of osteoclast differentiation in vivo using Ctsk-Cre mice and TAK1 mutant mice in which the TAK1 kinase domain was flanked by loxP. The Map3k7(flox/kd)Ctsk(Cre/+) mice displayed a severe osteopetrotic phenotype due to a marked decrease in osteoclast number. RANKL-induced activation of MAPK and NF-kappaB was impaired in the late stage of osteoclast differentiation. The absence of suppressive effect of an administered NF-kappaB inhibitor on the late stage of osteoclastogenesis led us to investigate unknown TAK1 targets in osteoclast differentiation. We performed a phosphoproteomic analysis of RANKL-stimulated osteoclast precursor cells from Map3k7(flox/kd)Ctsk(Cre/+) mice, revealing multiple targets regulated by TAK1 during osteoclastogenesis. Thus, TAK1 functions as a critical regulator of the phosophorylation status of various cellular proteins that govern osteoclastogenesis.
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