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Publication : Constitutive cytokine mRNAs mark natural killer (NK) and NK T cells poised for rapid effector function.

First Author  Stetson DB Year  2003
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  198
Issue  7 Pages  1069-76
PubMed ID  14530376 Mgi Jnum  J:113265
Mgi Id  MGI:3665243 Doi  10.1084/jem.20030630
Citation  Stetson DB, et al. (2003) Constitutive cytokine mRNAs mark natural killer (NK) and NK T cells poised for rapid effector function. J Exp Med 198(7):1069-76
abstractText  Natural killer (NK) and NK T cells are tissue lymphocytes that secrete cytokines rapidly upon stimulation. Here, we show that these cells maintain distinct patterns of constitutive cytokine mRNAs. Unlike conventional T cells, NK T cells activate interleukin (IL)-4 and interferon (IFN)-gamma transcription during thymic development and populate the periphery with both cytokine loci previously modified by histone acetylation. Similarly, NK cells transcribe and modify the IFN-gamma gene, but not IL-4, during developmental maturation in the bone marrow. Lineage-specific patterns of cytokine transcripts predate infection and suggest evolutionary selection for invariant but distinct types of effector responses among the earliest responding lymphocytes.
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