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Publication : Hepatocyte growth factor regulated tyrosine kinase substrate in the peripheral development and function of B-cells.

First Author  Nagata T Year  2014
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  443
Issue  2 Pages  351-6
PubMed ID  24246674 Mgi Jnum  J:211491
Mgi Id  MGI:5575581 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.11.029
Citation  Nagata T, et al. (2014) Hepatocyte growth factor regulated tyrosine kinase substrate in the peripheral development and function of B-cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 443(2):351-6
abstractText  Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate (Hrs) is a vesicular sorting protein that functions as one of the endosomal-sorting proteins required for transport (ESCRT). Hrs, which binds to ubiquitinated proteins through its ubiquitin-interacting motif (UIM), contributes to the lysosomal transport and degradation of ubiquitinated membrane proteins. However, little is known about the relationship between B-cell functions and ESCRT proteins in vivo. Here we examined the immunological roles of Hrs in B-cell development and functions using B-cell-specific Hrs-deficient (Hrs(flox/flox);mb1(cre/)(+):Hrs-cKO) mice, which were generated using a cre-LoxP recombination system. Hrs deficiency in B-cells significantly reduced T-cell-dependent antibody production in vivo and impaired the proliferation of B-cells treated in vitro with an anti-IgM monoclonal antibody but not with LPS. Although early development of B-cells in the bone marrow was normal in Hrs-cKO mice, there was a significant decrease in the number of the peripheral transitional B-cells and marginal zone B-cells in the spleen of Hrs-cKO mice. These results indicate that Hrs plays important roles during peripheral development and physiological functions of B lymphocytes.
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