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Publication : Jarid2 regulates mouse epidermal stem cell activation and differentiation.

First Author  Mejetta S Year  2011
Journal  EMBO J Volume  30
Issue  17 Pages  3635-46
PubMed ID  21811233 Mgi Jnum  J:175603
Mgi Id  MGI:5286758 Doi  10.1038/emboj.2011.265
Citation  Mejetta S, et al. (2011) Jarid2 regulates mouse epidermal stem cell activation and differentiation. EMBO J 30(17):3635-46
abstractText  Jarid2 is required for the genomic recruitment of the polycomb repressive complex-2 (PRC2) in embryonic stem cells. However, its specific role during late development and adult tissues remains largely uncharacterized. Here, we show that deletion of Jarid2 in mouse epidermis reduces the proliferation and potentiates the differentiation of postnatal epidermal progenitors, without affecting epidermal development. In neonatal epidermis, Jarid2 deficiency reduces H3K27 trimethylation, a chromatin repressive mark, in epidermal differentiation genes previously shown to be targets of the PRC2. However, in adult epidermis Jarid2 depletion does not affect interfollicular epidermal differentiation but results in delayed hair follicle (HF) cycling as a consequence of decreased proliferation of HF stem cells and their progeny. We conclude that Jarid2 is required for the scheduled proliferation of epidermal stem and progenitor cells necessary to maintain epidermal homeostasis.
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