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Publication : Mapping projections of molecularly defined dopamine neuron subtypes using intersectional genetic approaches.

First Author  Poulin JF Year  2018
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  21
Issue  9 Pages  1260-1271
PubMed ID  30104732 Mgi Jnum  J:266806
Mgi Id  MGI:6257076 Doi  10.1038/s41593-018-0203-4
Citation  Poulin JF, et al. (2018) Mapping projections of molecularly defined dopamine neuron subtypes using intersectional genetic approaches. Nat Neurosci 21(9):1260-1271
abstractText  Midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons have diverse functions that can in part be explained by their heterogeneity. Although molecularly distinct subtypes of DA neurons have been identified by single-cell gene expression profiling, fundamental features such as their projection patterns have not been elucidated. Progress in this regard has been hindered by the lack of genetic tools for studying DA neuron subtypes. Here we develop intersectional genetic labeling strategies, based on combinatorial gene expression, to map the projections of molecularly defined DA neuron subtypes. We reveal distinct genetically defined dopaminergic pathways arising from the substantia nigra pars compacta and from the ventral tegmental area that innervate specific regions of the caudate putamen, nucleus accumbens and amygdala. Together, the genetic toolbox and DA neuron subtype projections presented here constitute a resource that will accelerate the investigation of this clinically significant neurotransmitter system.
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