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Publication : The Raphe Dopamine System Controls the Expression of Incentive Memory.

First Author  Lin R Year  2020
Journal  Neuron Volume  106
Issue  3 Pages  498-514.e8
PubMed ID  32145184 Mgi Jnum  J:298834
Mgi Id  MGI:6449561 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2020.02.009
Citation  Lin R, et al. (2020) The Raphe Dopamine System Controls the Expression of Incentive Memory. Neuron 106(3):498-514.e8
abstractText  The brain dopamine (DA) system participates in forming and expressing memory. Despite a well-established role of DA neurons in the ventral tegmental area in memory formation, the exact DA circuits that control memory expression remain unclear. Here, we show that DA neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and their medulla input control the expression of incentive memory. DRN DA neurons are activated by both rewarding and aversive stimuli in a learning-dependent manner and exhibit elevated activity during memory recall. Disrupting their physiological activity or DA synthesis blocks the expression of natural appetitive and aversive memories as well as drug memories associated with opioids. Moreover, a glutamatergic pathway from the lateral parabrachial nucleus to the DRN selectively regulates the expression of reward memories associated with opioids or foods. Our study reveals a specialized DA subsystem important for memory expression and suggests new targets for interventions against opioid addiction.
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