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Publication : Novel mouse models based on intersectional genetics to identify and characterize plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

First Author  Valente M Year  2023
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  24
Issue  4 Pages  714-728
PubMed ID  36928414 Mgi Jnum  J:337732
Mgi Id  MGI:7495983 Doi  10.1038/s41590-023-01454-9
Citation  Valente M, et al. (2023) Novel mouse models based on intersectional genetics to identify and characterize plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Nat Immunol 24(4):714-728
abstractText  Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are the main source of type I interferon (IFN-I) during viral infections. Their other functions are debated, due to a lack of tools to identify and target them in vivo without affecting pDC-like cells and transitional DCs (tDCs), which harbor overlapping phenotypes and transcriptomes but a higher efficacy for T cell activation. In the present report, we present a reporter mouse, pDC-Tom, designed through intersectional genetics based on unique Siglech and Pacsin1 coexpression in pDCs. The pDC-Tom mice specifically tagged pDCs and, on breeding with Zbtb46(GFP) mice, enabled transcriptomic profiling of all splenic DC types, unraveling diverging activation of pDC-like cells versus tDCs during a viral infection. The pDC-Tom mice also revealed initially similar but later divergent microanatomical relocation of splenic IFN(+) versus IFN(-) pDCs during infection. The mouse models and specific gene modules we report here will be useful to delineate the physiological functions of pDCs versus other DC types.
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