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Publication : Distinct Circuits Underlie the Effects of 5-HT1B Receptors on Aggression and Impulsivity.

First Author  Nautiyal KM Year  2015
Journal  Neuron Volume  86
Issue  3 Pages  813-26
PubMed ID  25892302 Mgi Jnum  J:221569
Mgi Id  MGI:5641091 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2015.03.041
Citation  Nautiyal KM, et al. (2015) Distinct Circuits Underlie the Effects of 5-HT1B Receptors on Aggression and Impulsivity. Neuron 86(3):813-26
abstractText  Impulsive and aggressive behaviors are both modulated by serotonergic signaling, specifically through the serotonin 1B receptor (5-HT1BR). 5-HT1BR knockout mice show increased aggression and impulsivity, and 5-HT1BR polymorphisms are associated with aggression and drug addiction in humans. To dissect the mechanisms by which the 5-HT1BR affects these phenotypes, we developed a mouse model to spatially and temporally regulate 5-HT1BR expression. Our results demonstrate that forebrain 5-HT1B heteroreceptors expressed during an early postnatal period contribute to the development of the neural systems underlying adult aggression. However, distinct heteroreceptors acting during adulthood are involved in mediating impulsivity. Correlating with the impulsivity, dopamine in the nucleus accumbens is elevated in the absence of 5-HT1BRs and normalized following adult rescue of the receptor. Overall, these data show that while adolescent expression of 5-HT1BRs influences aggressive behavior, a distinct set of 5-HT1B receptors modulates impulsive behavior during adulthood.
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