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Publication : Epidermal Ras blockade demonstrates spatially localized Ras promotion of proliferation and inhibition of differentiation.

First Author  Dajee M Year  2002
Journal  Oncogene Volume  21
Issue  10 Pages  1527-38
PubMed ID  11896581 Mgi Jnum  J:118583
Mgi Id  MGI:3699847 Doi  10.1038/sj.onc.1205287
Citation  Dajee M, et al. (2002) Epidermal Ras blockade demonstrates spatially localized Ras promotion of proliferation and inhibition of differentiation. Oncogene 21(10):1527-38
abstractText  While important in carcinogenesis, the role of Ras in normal self-renewing tissues such as epidermis is unclear. To address this, we altered Ras function in undifferentiated and differentiating epidermal layers. Ras blockade within undifferentiated basal epidermal cells leads to decreased integrin expression, diminished growth capacity and induction of differentiation. Ras blockade in post-mitotic suprabasal epidermis exerts no effect. In contrast, regulated Ras and Raf activation inhibits differentiation. These findings indicate that spatially restricted Ras/Raf signaling divides epidermis into an undifferentiated proliferative compartment and a differentiating post-mitotic compartment and suggest a new role for Ras in tissue homeostasis.
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