First Author | Oprescu SN | Year | 2023 |
Journal | Skelet Muscle | Volume | 13 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 15 |
PubMed ID | 37705115 | Mgi Jnum | J:357664 |
Mgi Id | MGI:7528255 | Doi | 10.1186/s13395-023-00324-0 |
Citation | Oprescu SN, et al. (2023) Sox11 is enriched in myogenic progenitors but dispensable for development and regeneration of the skeletal muscle. Skelet Muscle 13(1):15 |
abstractText | Transcription factors (TFs) play key roles in regulating differentiation and function of stem cells, including muscle satellite cells (MuSCs), a resident stem cell population responsible for postnatal regeneration of the skeletal muscle. Sox11 belongs to the Sry-related HMG-box (SOX) family of TFs that play diverse roles in stem cell behavior and tissue specification. Analysis of single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) datasets identify a specific enrichment of Sox11 mRNA in differentiating but not quiescent MuSCs. Consistent with the scRNA-seq data, Sox11 levels increase during differentiation of murine primary myoblasts in vitro. scRNA-seq data comparing muscle regeneration in young and old mice further demonstrate that Sox11 expression is reduced in aged MuSCs. Age-related decline of Sox11 expression is associated with reduced chromatin contacts within the topologically associating domains. Unexpectedly, Myod1(Cre)-driven deletion of Sox11 in embryonic myoblasts has no effects on muscle development and growth, resulting in apparently healthy muscles that regenerate normally. Pax7(CreER)- or Rosa26(CreER)- driven (MuSC-specific or global) deletion of Sox11 in adult mice similarly has no effects on MuSC differentiation or muscle regeneration. These results identify Sox11 as a novel myogenic differentiation marker with reduced expression in quiescent and aged MuSCs, but the specific function of Sox11 in myogenesis remains to be elucidated. |