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Publication : Functional connectivity alterations in a murine model of optic neuritis.

First Author  Wright PW Year  2017
Journal  Exp Neurol Volume  295
Pages  18-22 PubMed ID  28502610
Mgi Jnum  J:261237 Mgi Id  MGI:6152958
Doi  10.1016/j.expneurol.2017.05.004 Citation  Wright PW, et al. (2017) Functional connectivity alterations in a murine model of optic neuritis. Exp Neurol 295:18-22
abstractText  The basis for neuronal dysfunction following inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system (CNS) remains poorly understood. We characterized the network response to white matter injury in the anterior visual pathway using an experimental model of optic neuritis (ON), as ON is often an early manifestation of immune-mediated CNS demyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS). Optical intrinsic signal imaging was performed before and after the induction of ON in mice to measure changes in cortical network functional connectivity. We observed a greater loss of connectivity between homotopic visual cortices in ON mice compared to controls. Further, decreases in homotopic visual cortex connectivity were associated with visual acuity loss in ON mice. These results demonstrate that network connectivity changes resulting from ON can be modeled in an experimental murine system. Future studies will identify the mechanisms that cause neuronal dysfunction due to white matter injury seen in MS.
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